Romanchenko’s Chess
Romanchenko's Chess — starting position
https://engine.moddable.games/play/?game=chess&variant=romanchenkos-chess
Romanchenko’s Chess is a chess variant by Soviet chess trainer V. Romanchenko that uses standard FIDE chess pieces and rules on a board with modified geometry. The board has broken columns — certain file columns are displaced or interrupted at specific ranks, breaking the standard 8×8 grid alignment. The game was designed as a pedagogical tool: by making standard opening patterns inapplicable, it forces students to think analytically from first principles rather than relying on memorized theory.
The Board
The board retains 64 squares but has a non-standard column structure — some files are offset or broken at specific ranks. This creates a board where:
- Rooks and Queens cannot travel along a continuous straight file through the whole board
- Standard opening patterns do not apply
- Players must evaluate each position on its own merits
The exact column geometry is visible in the Jocly implementation at chessvariants.com/play/jocly/romanchenko-chess.
Rules
All standard FIDE chess rules apply without modification:
- Castling: permitted
- En passant: permitted
- Pawn double move: permitted on first move
- Promotion: standard
- Win: Checkmate the opponent’s King
Only the board geometry differs from Orthodox chess.
Pedagogical Purpose
Romanchenko used this setup to train his pupils to “think rather than imitate.” By breaking the standard column structure, familiar tactical motifs (pins, skewers, files) must be recalculated. The game is not designed as a standalone variant for competitive play, but as a training exercise.
Attribution
Romanchenko’s Chess was created by Soviet chess trainer V. Romanchenko. Jocly implementation by Michel Gutierrez and Jérôme Choain. Source: chessvariants.com/play/jocly/romanchenko-chess
